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Marking marks on air cargo packaging

21 нояб. 2024 г.

Proper labeling of air cargo packaging is key to successful transportation. These signs ensure accurate identification, compliance with the conditions of carriage and the prevention of possible damage. The need for labeling is due to the requirements of international standards and safety rules.

What do the marking marks on the cargo mean?

Marking marks are symbols, inscriptions or graphic images applied to the packaging of the cargo. They serve to transmit important information about the contents, storage and transport conditions.

The main types of marking:

  • Informational: includes data about the recipient, sender and cargo number.

  • Warning: informs about the conditions of handling the cargo (for example, "Fragile").

  • Special: Indicates the characteristics of the content, such as hazard class or the need for temperature control.

The use of labeling helps employees of airlines and logistics services to handle cargo correctly and avoid mistakes.

Main categories of marking marks

Before labeling, it is necessary to take into account the type of cargo and legal requirements. Each category has its own characteristics. Most often, the following signs are found on the packaging:

  • Information inscriptions:

  • Name of the sending and receiving company;

  • Contact details;

  • Bill of lading number.

  • International Storage and Transportation Symbols:

  • Indicators of vertical position ("Top") and prohibited position ("Do not tilt");

  • Warnings about the fragility of objects (Glass, Fragile);

  • Signs prohibiting lifting by individual parts of the package.

  • Classification of dangerous goods:

  • Class numbers (e.g. 1 for explosives);

  • Symbols of fire hazard, toxicity or radioactivity.

Thanks to the unified designations, the marking is understandable to all participants in the transportation process, regardless of the country.

How to properly apply labeling on packaging?

In order for the marking to be useful and noticeable, it must be placed according to certain rules. Before applying the marking, it is necessary to take into account:

  • Dimensions and form of packaging: for bulky cargo, the signs should be larger.

  • Materials: Durable paint is required for wooden or metal surfaces.

  • Mode of transportation: Air freight requirements may differ from sea or land transportation conditions.

If these requirements are met, labeling performs its function at all stages of delivery.

Main mistakes in cargo labeling

Incorrectly applied or inadequate labeling can lead to delays in delivery or damage to the shipment.

Common problems:

  • Blurred or erased labels due to the use of inappropriate materials;

  • No warning signs for fragile or dangerous goods;

  • Non-compliance with international standards and requirements of importing countries.

To minimize risks, it is recommended to use the services of professional companies that monitor the relevance of requirements and apply proven labeling methods.

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