What is oversized cargo?

Any object whose parameters exceed the established dimensions for the vehicle. These can be both dimensions (length, width, height) and weight of the cargo. International standards and traffic rules determine the maximum permissible dimensions for each type of transport.

Air transportation has its own limitations: each type of aircraft is designed for certain dimensions and weight of cargo, so choosing the right aircraft is a key stage of planning.

The main types of oversized cargo:

• heavy industrial equipment;

• construction and road equipment;

• large metal structures;

• generators, transformers and turbines;

• large tanks and cisterns.

Features of transportation:

Oversized cargo is characterized by non-standard dimensions or weight, which is why their transportation requires the use of special technologies, detailed planning of equipment and routes, and strict compliance with safety standards.

Transportation of oversized cargo requires not only technical training, but also legal registration. The following factors must be taken into account:

• Route planning. When transporting oversized cargo, it is important to take into account all the features of the route: from runways to ground infrastructure. Some airports have restrictions on the reception of cargo aircraft with non-standard cargo.

• Registration of permits. For the transportation of oversized cargo, it is necessary to obtain special permits regulating the conditions of transportation. This is especially important in international transportation.

• Proper packaging and fastening. The cargo must be protected from possible damage during loading, unloading and transportation. Secure fastening prevents it from shifting or breaking.

How to organize transportation?

The organization of the transportation of oversized cargo consists of several stages. The focus is on security and compliance.

Stages of transportation organization:

• Determination of cargo parameters: weight, dimensions, type.

• Choosing the right vehicle, taking into account the specifics of the cargo.

• Route development and taking into account all logistical features.

• Registration of permits and documentation.

• Control of loading and unloading operations.

• Provision of cargo insurance.

Each stage requires a professional approach and interaction with qualified specialists.

What problems can arise?

Restrictions on the route, incorrect paperwork or unaccounted for weather conditions - all this can complicate the transportation of goods. To minimize risks, it is important to contact experienced carriers who know all the nuances of working with oversized cargo. Compliance with all transportation rules and thorough preparation is the key to the successful and safe delivery of your cargo.